Global Economic Trends: Dangers and Opportunities for Investors

Jonathan Baird CFA
2 min readOct 31, 2024

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GLOBAL ECONOMIC TRENDS: DANGERS AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR INVESTORS

Unsurprisingly, the U.S. economy remains the largest, thanks to its high per capita GDP and significant population. Its dominance is clear,being larger than all European economies combined and still well ahead of China, which has three times the population. Despite China’s impressive growth over the past 30 years, recent probusiness shifts and the law of diminishing returns make it less likely to surpass the U.S. economy anytime soon.

What might surprise many is the relatively small size of the Russian economycomparable to Canada’s but with four times the population. With its reliance on petroleum exports in a world moving away from fossil fuels, the war in Ukraine, and its antagonistic stance toward the West, Russia faces daunting economic challenges ahead.

Also noteworthy is India, whose economy is less than twice the size of Canada’s but has over 30 times the population. Given geopolitical stability, India appears poised to replicate China’s growth trajectory, leveraging its ultra-low per capita GDP.

The future landscape of the global economy, as suggested by this chart, will hinge on two primary factors: technological innovation and geopolitical dynamics. The U.S.’s current strength is largely due to its leadership in tech development. Open societies, free trade, and international cooperation amplify economic growth, while hindrances to these elements will constrain global progress.

In the Global Investment Letter, we delve deeper into these trends, sharing insights on major global equity, fixed income, currency, and commodity markets. If you found this post insightful, our full letter offers even more value. Subscribe now for free sample issues and exclusive weekly investment comment.

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Jonathan Baird CFA
Jonathan Baird CFA

Written by Jonathan Baird CFA

PUBLISHER OF THE GLOBAL INVESTMENT LETTER. AWARD-WINNING MONEY MANAGER. SPEAKER ON GEOPOLITICS AND MARKETS. www.globalinvestmentletter.com

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